Free Hangul Reference

Hangul Stroke Order: How to Write the 14 Korean Consonants

Korean letters are not drawn — they are written, in a fixed order, one stroke at a time. Get the order right and your handwriting becomes readable almost immediately. Get it wrong and even correct-looking letters feel off to a Korean reader.

The animation below writes all fourteen basic consonants, from to , exactly the way they are taught in Korean schools. Each numbered dot marks where a stroke begins. Tap any letter to jump straight to it.

Tap a letter to jump to it · “Slower” halves the writing speed

The five rules of Korean stroke order

Every letter on this page follows the same handful of rules. Once these click, you can work out the stroke order of a letter you have never seen before.

  1. Top to bottom. A stroke higher on the page is written first — this is why ㄷ starts with its top horizontal line.
  2. Left to right. Between two strokes at the same height, the left one comes first, as in ㅂ.
  3. Horizontal before vertical. When strokes cross, the horizontal line is usually written first.
  4. Outside before inside. Frames are drawn before whatever sits inside them.
  5. Circles run counter-clockwise from the top. ㅇ and the loop of ㅎ both start at 12 o'clock and travel left. This is the one rule that surprises almost every learner.

One more thing worth knowing early: a Korean letter is never written on its own line like a Latin letter. Consonants and vowels are packed together into square syllable blocks — which is what the word stroke order page covers.

All 14 basic consonants

The 14 basic Hangul consonants, in dictionary order, with their Korean names and approximate sounds.
Letter Name Romanized Sounds like Strokes
기역giyeokg / k1
니은nieunn1
디귿digeutd / t2
리을rieulr / l3
미음mieumm3
비읍bieupb / p4
시옷siots2
이응ieungsilent at the start, ng at the end1
지읒jieutj3
치읓chieutch4
키읔kieukk2
티읕tieutt3
피읖pieupp4
히읗hieuth3

Korean also uses five tense consonants — ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ — but they are simply the letters above written twice, so once you can write ㄱ you can already write ㄲ.

Now write it yourself

Reading stroke order and producing it are different skills. Pick a letter, follow the faint guide underneath, and start at each numbered dot. Use a finger on a phone, a mouse or a stylus on a laptop.

Nothing is uploaded — this runs entirely in your browser

Keep going

Want to know if your handwriting is actually right?

This page can show you the order. The KorKers app checks your strokes as you write, then takes you from letters to real conversational Korean — slang, culture, and all.